past perfect
英 [pɑːst ˈpɜːfɪkt]
美 [pæst ˈpɜːrfɪkt]
n. 过去完成时; 过去完成式
牛津词典
noun
- 过去完成时； 过去完成式
the form of a verb that expresses an action completed before a particular point in the past, formed in English with had and the past participle
柯林斯词典
- 过去完成时
In grammar, thepast perfecttenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things that happened before a specific time. The simple past perfect tense uses 'had' and the past participle of the verb, as in 'She had seen him before'. It is sometimes called thepluperfect.
英英释义
noun
- a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past
- `I had finished' is an example of the past perfect
双语例句
- In English learning, it is difficult for learners to master the tense, especially the past tense and the present perfect tense.
英语学习中，时态的学习和运用对学习者尤其中低水平学习者来说是一个困难之处。 - Past perfect tense falls into two types of configurations in discourse: target-configuration and source/ target configuration, respectively profiling resultant state and event process in accordance with context.
过去完成时在语篇中的应用有两种构形：靶域构形和源/靶域构形，根据语境分别突显结果状态和事件过程。 - We use the past perfect continuous tense to show that an action started in the past and continued up until another time in the past.
我们用过去完成进行时态来形容一个在过去开始的行动，这个行动持续到过去的另一个时间。 - The target linguistic form was past perfect tense.
目标语言形式为过去完成时。 - Then summing up the gains and losses of our country over the past derivatives trading, a more perfect and efficient regulatory system would be to set up.
再通过总结我国过去发展衍生交易的经验得失，这样将有助于建立较为完善和高效的监管体系。 - America's founders were modern men who wanted a modern country that broke with its past to create a more perfect union.
美国的缔造者们是想要一个现代国家的现代人，他们打破过去创造一个更好的联盟。 - Past Tense, Perfect Aspect and Current Relevance
过去时、完成体与现时关联 - Callum: And also the past perfect.
同时也有过去完成时。 - Past simple or present perfect?
一般过去时还是现在完成时？ - The Survey of the Priority of the Simple Past Tense over the Present Perfect Tense in Modern German
现代德语过去时与现在完成时的优先性探讨